栖霞中小学补习。 烟台中小学辅导,烟台小学补习班,烟台初中辅导班,烟台高中生辅导,烟台学大教育一对一经典语录:什么是坚持?就是一天,又一天,你告诉自己,再坚持一天。六年级英语时态转换练习
一、一般现在时与一般过去时的转换
肯定句转换
一般现在时转一般过去时
一般现在时的句子中,动词为原形或者第三人称单数形式,在转换为一般过去时的时候,动词要变为过去式。例如:
He plays football every day.(一般现在时)变为He played football yesterday.(一般过去时)。这里“play”的第三人称单数形式“plays”变为过去式“played”。
They go to school by bike.变为They went to school by bike last week. 其中“go”变为过去式“went”。
一般过去时转一般现在时
一般过去时的句子中动词为过去式,转换为一般现在时要根据主语调整动词形式。例如:
She watched TV last night.(一般过去时)变为She watches TV every evening.(一般现在时),“watched”变回第三人称单数形式“watches”,因为主语“she”是第三人称单数。
We visited our grandparents last month.变为We visit our grandparents every month. “visited”变回原形“visit”,因为主语“we”是复数。
否定句转换
一般现在时转一般过去时
在一般现在时中,借助助动词“don't”或者“doesn't”构成否定句,转换为一般过去时要借助“didn't”,并且动词要变为过去式。例如:
He doesn't like apples.(一般现在时)变为He didn't like apples yesterday.(一般过去时),“doesn't”变为“didn't”,“like”保持原形(因为“didn't”已经表示过去的否定,后面动词用原形)。
They don't play games on weekdays.变为They didn't play games last Sunday. “don't”变为“didn't”,“play”保持原形。
一般过去时转一般现在时
一般过去时的否定句借助“didn't”,转换为一般现在时要根据主语选择“don't”或者“doesn't”,动词变回原形或者第三人称单数形式。例如:
She didn't go to school yesterday.(一般过去时)变为She doesn't go to school on Saturdays.(一般现在时),“didn't”变为“doesn't”,“go”保持原形(因为“doesn't”后面动词用原形)。
We didn't have a party last year.变为We don't have a party every year. “didn't”变为“don't”,“have”保持原形。
疑问句转换
一般现在时转一般过去时
一般现在时中,一般疑问句借助助动词“do”或者“does”,转换为一般过去时要借助“did”,动词变为过去式。例如:
Does he read books?(一般现在时)变为Did he read books yesterday?(一般过去时),“Does”变为“Did”,“read”保持原形(因为“Did”后面动词用原形)。
Do they like music?变为Did they like music last night? “Do”变为“Did”,“like”保持原形。
一般过去时转一般现在时
一般过去时的一般疑问句借助“did”,转换为一般现在时要根据主语选择“do”或者“does”,动词变回原形或者第三人称单数形式。例如:
Did she sing a song?(一般过去时)变为Does she sing a song every day?(一般现在时),“Did”变为“Does”,“sing”保持原形(因为“Does”后面动词用原形)。
Did we play football?变为Do we play football on weekends? “Did”变为“Do”,“play”保持原形。
二、一般现在时与一般将来时的转换
肯定句转换
一般现在时转一般将来时
一般现在时的句子,转换为一般将来时要使用“will+动词原形”或者“be going to+动词原形”结构。例如:
He goes to school by bus.(一般现在时)变为He will go to school by bus tomorrow.(一般将来时)或者He is going to go to school by bus tomorrow. 这里“goes”变为“will go”或者“is going to go”。
They play games in the park.变为They will play games in the park next week. 或者They are going to play games in the park next week. “play”变为“will play”或者“are going to play”。
一般将来时转一般现在时
一般将来时的句子转换为一般现在时,要去掉“will”或者“be going to”结构,根据主语调整动词形式。例如:
He will read a book tonight.(一般将来时)变为He reads books every night.(一般现在时),“will read”变为“reads”(因为主语“he”是第三人称单数)。
They are going to visit their friends.变为They visit their friends every month. “are going to visit”变为“visit”(因为主语“they”是复数)。
否定句转换
一般现在时转一般将来时
一般现在时的否定句转换为一般将来时的否定句,一般现在时借助“don't”或者“doesn't”,一般将来时借助“won't”或者“be not going to”。例如:
He doesn't like swimming.(一般现在时)变为He won't like swimming tomorrow.(一般将来时)或者He is not going to like swimming tomorrow. “doesn't like”变为“won't like”或者“is not going to like”。
They don't play football.变为They won't play football next week. 或者They are not going to play football next week. “don't play”变为“won't play”或者“are not going to play”。
一般将来时转一般现在时
一般将来时的否定句转换为一般现在时的否定句,要把“won't”或者“be not going to”变为“don't”或者“doesn't”,调整动词形式。例如:
He won't go to school tomorrow.(一般将来时)变为He doesn't go to school on Sundays.(一般现在时),“won't go”变为“doesn't go”。
They are not going to have a party.变为They don't have a party every year. “are not going to have”变为“don't have”。
疑问句转换
一般现在时转一般将来时
一般现在时的一般疑问句借助“do”或者“does”,转换为一般将来时要借助“will”或者“be going to”。例如:
Does he like apples?(一般现在时)变为Will he like apples tomorrow?(一般将来时)或者Is he going to like apples tomorrow? “Does”变为“Will”或者“Is...going to”,“like”保持原形(因为“Will”或者“Is...going to”后面动词用原形)。
Do they play basketball?变为Will they play basketball next week? 或者Are they going to play basketball next week? “Do”变为“Will”或者“Are...going to”,“play”保持原形。
一般将来时转一般现在时
一般将来时的一般疑问句借助“will”或者“be going to”,转换为一般现在时要根据主语选择“do”或者“does”。例如:
Will he go to school?(一般将来时)变为Does he go to school every day?(一般现在时),“Will”变为“Does”,“go”保持原形(因为“Does”后面动词用原形)。
Are they going to visit their grandparents?变为Do they visit their grandparents every month? “Are...going to”变为“Do”,“visit”保持原形。
三、一般过去时与一般将来时的转换
肯定句转换
一般过去时转一般将来时
一般过去时的句子转换为一般将来时,要把过去式动词变为“will+动词原形”或者“be going to+动词原形”结构。例如:
He went to the park yesterday.(一般过去时)变为He will go to the park tomorrow.(一般将来时)或者He is going to go to the park tomorrow. “went”变为“will go”或者“is going to go”。
They played football last week.变为They will play football next week. 或者They are going to play football next week. “played”变为“will play”或者“are going to play”。
一般将来时转一般过去时
一般将来时的句子转换为一般过去时,要把“will”或者“be going to”结构去掉,动词变为过去式。例如:
He will see a movie tonight.(一般将来时)变为He saw a movie last night.(一般过去时),“will see”变为“saw”。
They are going to have a party.变为They had a party last week. “are going to have”变为“had”。
否定句转换
一般过去时转一般将来时
一般过去时的否定句借助“didn't”,转换为一般将来时的否定句借助“won't”或者“be not going to”。例如:
He didn't go to school yesterday.(一般过去时)变为He won't go to school tomorrow.(一般将来时)或者He is not going to go to school tomorrow. “didn't go”变为“won't go”或者“is not going to go”。
They didn't play games last night.变为They won't play games next week. 或者They are not going to play games next week. “didn't play”变为“won't play”或者“are not going to play”。
一般将来时转一般过去时
一般将来时的否定句转换为一般过去时的否定句,把“won't”或者“be not going to”变为“didn't”,动词变为过去式。例如:
He won't eat an apple tomorrow.(一般将来时)变为He didn't eat an apple yesterday.(一般过去时),“won't eat”变为“didn't eat”。
They are not going to visit their friends.变为They didn't visit their friends last week. “are not going to visit”变为“didn't visit”。
疑问句转换
一般过去时转一般将来时
一般过去时的一般疑问句借助“did”,转换为一般将来时要借助“will”或者“be going to”。例如:
Did he go to school?(一般过去时)变为Will he go to school tomorrow?(一般将来时)或者Is he going to go to school tomorrow? “Did”变为“Will”或者“Is...going to”,“go”保持原形(因为“Will”或者“Is...going to”后面动词用原形)。
Did they play football?变为Will they play football next week? 或者Are they going to play football next week? “Did”变为“Will”或者“Are...going to”,“play”保持原形。
一般将来时转一般过去时
一般将来时的一般疑问句借助“will”或者“be going to”,转换为一般过去时要借助“did”。例如:
Will he see a movie?(一般将来时)变为Did he see a movie last night?(一般过去时),“Will”变为“Did”,“see”保持原形(因为“Did”后面动词用原形)。
Are they going to have a party?变为Did they have a party last week? “Are...going to”变为“Did”,“have”保持原形。 烟台中小学辅导,烟台小学补习班,烟台初中辅导班,烟台高中生辅导,烟台学大教育一对一经典语录:人人都有两个门:一个是家门,成长的地方;一个是心门,成功的地方。栖霞中小学补习。